Canterbury

Canterbury Cathedral has stood at the centre of English Christianity since St Augustine founded the first church here in 597 AD, and the city that grew up around it has been drawing visitors — pilgrims, then tourists — for well over a thousand years.

The murder of Archbishop Thomas Becket in the cathedral in 1170 turned Canterbury into one of medieval Europe's great pilgrimage destinations, the journey later immortalised in Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. The cathedral, together with the ruins of St Augustine's Abbey and the small Saxon church of St Martin's, was recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988 in acknowledgement of that combined history.

Much of the compact city centre still sits inside the line of the old city walls, largely built on Roman foundations, and is entered through the Westgate Towers, the largest surviving city gate in England. The River Stour loops through the middle of town, and the Marlowe Theatre — named for Canterbury-born playwright Christopher Marlowe — anchors a lively arts and student scene alongside the University of Kent and Canterbury Christ Church University.

Where to Stay in Canterbury

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Getting there

High-speed trains link Canterbury West to London St Pancras in around an hour, and Canterbury also sits close to the M2/A2, making it a reasonable base for the coast around Whitstable and Dover as well as the city itself.